What are the causes of liver spots on the face?
In recent years, with the improvement of health awareness, skin problems have become the focus of many people's attention. Among them, liver spots (also known as chloasma) are one of the common facial pigmentation problems. This article will combine the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to analyze the causes, symptoms and treatment methods of liver spots, and present relevant information in structured data.
1. Common causes of liver spots

The formation of liver spots is related to many factors. The following is a summary of the main causes:
| Cause classification | Specific instructions |
|---|---|
| Endocrine disorders | Hormonal changes such as pregnancy, oral contraceptives, and menopause can easily cause pigmentation. |
| UV irradiation | Long-term sun exposure activates melanocytes and aggravates liver spots. |
| abnormal liver function | Traditional Chinese medicine believes that stagnation of liver qi or decreased liver function may lead to facial spots. |
| genetic factors | People with a family history of liver spots are more likely to develop the disease. |
| Improper use of cosmetics | Skin care products containing irritating ingredients may induce or worsen liver spots. |
2. Typical symptoms of liver spots
Liver spots mainly appear as brown or gray-brown patches that are symmetrically distributed on the face and are common in the following areas:
| parts | Features |
|---|---|
| cheekbones | The most common, butterfly-wing-like distribution. |
| forehead | Irregular flakes with clear borders. |
| upper lip | It is more common in women and is related to hormones. |
3. Methods to deal with liver spots that are hotly discussed on the Internet
According to discussions on social platforms and health forums in the past 10 days, the following are the most popular solutions:
| method | support rate | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| laser treatment | 35% | It needs to be operated by a professional doctor and may require multiple treatments. |
| Topical whitening products | 28% | It contains vitamin C, arbutin and other ingredients which are safer. |
| Traditional Chinese Medicine Conditioning | 22% | Drugs that soothe the liver and regulate qi need to be used based on syndrome differentiation. |
| sun care | 15% | Sunscreen with SPF30 or above needs to be used daily. |
4. Lifestyle suggestions for preventing liver spots
Based on the experience of medical experts and netizens, the following points should be paid attention to in preventing liver spots:
1.Strict sun protection: Avoid strong ultraviolet radiation from 10 am to 2 pm, and combine physical sun protection (hat, mask) with chemical sun protection.
2.Regulate emotions: Excessive stress will aggravate liver qi stagnation. It is recommended to reduce stress through exercise, meditation and other methods.
3.diet conditioning: Eat more foods rich in vitamin E (such as nuts) and antioxidants (such as dark vegetables).
4.Use medication with caution: Avoid long-term use of photosensitizing drugs (such as certain antibiotics), and consult a doctor if necessary.
5. Common misunderstandings about liver spots
In response to recent misconceptions on the Internet, the following issues need to be clarified:
| Misunderstanding | facts |
|---|---|
| "Liver spots mean liver disease" | Liver spots are not necessarily related to liver disease, but abnormal liver function may aggravate symptoms. |
| "Quick spot removal product is effective" | Products containing illegal ingredients such as mercury may cause skin damage, so be vigilant. |
In summary, liver spots are the result of multiple factors, and comprehensive prevention and treatment measures need to be taken. If the symptoms continue to worsen, it is recommended to go to the dermatology department of a regular hospital in time to avoid blindly trying online folk remedies.
check the details
check the details