How to Feed Rabbits: Scientific Feeding Guide
In recent years, as the raising of pet rabbits has become more and more popular, how to scientifically feed rabbits has become a hot topic that many breeders pay attention to. This article will combine the popular discussions on the Internet in the past 10 days to give you a detailed introduction to rabbit feed selection and feeding methods to help you better take care of your pet rabbit.
1. Basic classification of rabbit feed

Rabbit feed is mainly divided into the following categories, and the nutritional components and feeding proportions of each feed are different:
| Feed type | Main ingredients | Feeding ratio |
|---|---|---|
| hay | Timothy grass, oat grass, etc. | 70%-80% |
| rabbit food | Grains, vegetables, vitamins, etc. | 10%-15% |
| fresh vegetables | Carrots, lettuce, celery, etc. | 5%-10% |
| fruit | Apples, bananas, etc. | A small amount (1-2 times a week) |
2. Feeding frequency and precautions for rabbit feed
1.hay: Hay is the basis of a rabbit's diet and should be readily available to ensure that the rabbit has free access to food. Not only does hay provide fiber, it also helps rabbits grind their teeth and prevents them from overgrowing.
2.rabbit food: Rabbit food should be fed regularly and quantitatively every day, about 30-50 grams per day for adult rabbits, and more for young rabbits. When choosing rabbit food, pay attention to the ingredients and avoid products with excessive sugar content.
3.fresh vegetables: Vegetables should be washed and fed, and a small amount should be provided every day to avoid excessive amounts causing diarrhea. Vegetables suitable for rabbits include carrots, lettuce, celery, etc., but care should be taken to avoid onions, garlic and other vegetables that are harmful to rabbits.
4.fruit: Fruits have high sugar content and should be fed in small amounts as snacks, 1-2 times a week. Suitable fruits include apples, bananas, etc., but the core and seeds need to be removed.
3. Common misunderstandings about rabbit feeding
1.Overfeeding rabbit food: Many breeders mistakenly believe that rabbit food is the staple food of rabbits. In fact, hay is the most important part. Overfeeding rabbit food can lead to obesity and digestive problems.
2.Neglect drinking water: Rabbits need plenty of clean drinking water. The water should be changed every day and the water bottle should be kept clean. A lack of water can cause digestive problems in rabbits.
3.Feeding humans snacks: Human snacks such as chocolate and biscuits are harmful to rabbits and should be strictly avoided.
4. Storage and purchase of rabbit feed
1.hay storage: Hay should be stored in a dry and ventilated place to avoid moisture and mold. When purchasing, choose hay that is bright green in color and has a fragrant smell.
2.Rabbit food purchase: Choose a regular brand of rabbit food, and pay attention to the fiber content in the ingredient list should be higher than 18%, and the protein content should be between 12% and 14%.
3.Vegetables and Fruits: Choose fresh vegetables and fruits without pesticides and wash them thoroughly before feeding.
5. Feeding differences between rabbits of different ages
| age group | Feed focus | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| Baby rabbit (0-6 months) | Alfalfa, baby rabbit food | Need high protein and calcium, gradually introduce hay |
| Adult rabbit (6 months to 5 years old) | Timothy grass, adult rabbit food | Control calories to avoid obesity |
| Elderly rabbits (over 5 years old) | Easily digestible hay, elderly rabbit food | Reduce high-calcium foods and pay attention to dental health |
6. Suggestions on the timing of rabbit feeding
Here is an example of a daily feeding schedule for an adult rabbit:
| time | Feeding content | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| morning | Change hay and provide rabbit food | The amount of rabbit food is about 1/3 of the whole day's amount |
| noon | Offer a small amount of fresh vegetables | About 10-15 grams |
| evening | Change hay and provide rabbit food | The amount of rabbit food is about 2/3 of the whole day's amount |
| all day | Free access to hay and clean drinking water | Ensure always available |
7. Summary
Scientific feeding of rabbits requires attention to the type, proportion and timing of feed. Hay is the basis of a rabbit's diet, rabbit food and fresh vegetables are important supplements, and fruit can only be used as an occasional snack. Rabbits of different ages require different nutritional ratios, and breeders should adjust the feeding plan according to the specific conditions of the rabbit. Proper feeding can ensure healthy growth of rabbits and avoid common digestive and dental problems.
If you have any questions about rabbit feeding, it is recommended to consult a professional pet doctor or rabbit breeding expert to provide the most scientific care for your pet rabbit.
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