What medicine should be taken for anal subcutaneous abscess?
Anal subcutaneous abscess is a common anorectal disease, usually caused by bacterial infection. It manifests as redness, swelling and pain around the anus. In severe cases, it may be accompanied by symptoms such as fever. For this disease, drug treatment is an important auxiliary method, but it must be carried out under the guidance of a doctor. The following is a detailed introduction to the medical treatment and precautions for anal subcutaneous abscess.
1. Common symptoms of anal subcutaneous abscess
The main symptoms of anal subcutaneous abscess include:
| symptom | describe |
|---|---|
| local redness and swelling | The skin around the anus is red, swollen, and hard to the touch |
| pain | Persistent pain, especially when having a bowel movement or sitting for long periods of time |
| fever | Some patients may have low or high fever |
| secretions | Pus may flow out after an abscess ruptures |
2. Commonly used drugs for anal subcutaneous abscess
Medication is used primarily to control infection and relieve symptoms. The following are common drug classifications and representative drugs:
| drug type | Representative medicine | effect |
|---|---|---|
| antibiotic | Cephalosporins (such as cefixime), metronidazole | Inhibit or kill bacteria and control infection |
| painkillers | Ibuprofen, acetaminophen | Relieve pain and inflammation |
| External medicine | Erythromycin ointment, mupirocin ointment | Topically anti-infective and promote healing |
| Chinese patent medicine | Hemorrhoid suppository, Qingrejiedu capsules | Assists in reducing inflammation and swelling |
3. Precautions for drug treatment
1.Antibiotics should be used with caution: Antibiotics should be taken under the guidance of a doctor to avoid misuse leading to drug resistance.
2.Correct usage of external medicines: Clean the affected area before using the ointment to avoid aggravation of infection.
3.diet conditioning: Avoid spicy and irritating foods, drink more water, and keep bowel movements smooth.
4.Seek medical attention promptly: If symptoms continue to worsen or high fever occurs, seek medical attention immediately. Surgical drainage may be required.
4. Measures to prevent anal subcutaneous abscess
1. Keep the anus clean and wash it with warm water after defecation.
2. Avoid sitting and standing for long periods of time, and exercise appropriately to promote blood circulation.
3. Eat a light diet and eat more fiber-rich foods to prevent constipation.
5. Summary
Medical treatment of anal subcutaneous abscess should focus on anti-infection and symptom relief, but should be combined with doctor's advice. If the condition is severe, surgery may be a more effective treatment. Paying attention to prevention in daily life can reduce the occurrence of diseases.
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